The Perfect Hawaii Big Island Travel Guide (2025)

Are you planning a trip to the Big Island, where breathtaking stargazing opportunities, majestic whales, and cascading waterfalls await you on the Island of Hawai’i? Let us introduce you to The Perfect Hawaii Big Island Travel Guide!

Larger than all the other Hawaiian islands combined, the Big Island offers an unparalleled mix of natural wonders and cultural richness.

It’s a paradise for coffee aficionados, stargazers, wildlife enthusiasts, and adventurers seeking extraordinary experiences, whether snorkeling with manta rays, marveling at active volcanoes, or simply relaxing on pristine white-sand beaches.

This guide has everything you need to plan an unforgettable trip to the Big Island. Immerse yourself in its awe-inspiring landscapes, connect with its vibrant culture, and feel the spirit of aloha as you explore this one-of-a-kind destination.

Big Island Travel Guide

Get ready to dazzle your plane neighbor or dominate trivia night with these fascinating facts about the Island of Hawai’i:

The Island Hawaii Climates

The Island of Hawai’i is a climatic wonderland, boasting 4 of the 5 major climate zones and 8 of 13 sub-zones recognized under the Köppen climate classification. This means you can experience everything from arid deserts and lush rainforests to frigid polar tundra all in one trip. Pack for variety because this island truly has it all!

Fiery Volcanoes

Hawai’i’s volcanic origins come alive on the Big Island, home to two of its five shield volcanoes that are still active. Kilauea and Mauna Loa may not always erupt but remain active geological forces. Kilauea, in particular, is the most active volcano, so check the current eruption activity before your visit. A trip to Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park is an unforgettable way to witness this fiery landscape firsthand.

The Next Hawaiian Island

Did you know a new Hawaiian island is forming just 15 miles off the southeast coast of the Big Island? Meet Loʻihi, an underwater volcano erupting 3,000 feet beneath the ocean’s surface.

Though it will take thousands of years to break through the water, Loʻihi has already risen more than 10,000 feet from the seafloor, with a crater spanning three miles across. Talk about a sneak peek into the future!

Birthplace of a King

The Big Island is steeped in history as the birthplace of Kamehameha the Great, the leader who unified the Hawaiian Islands into one kingdom in 1810. His story is rooted in the lush landscapes of North Kohala and the mystical Waipio Valley, making these spots must-visits for history enthusiasts.

When Is the Best Time to Visit the Big Island?

Hawaiʻi experiences only two main seasons: summer (kau) from May to October and winter (hoʻoilo) from November to April. At sea level, the average daytime temperature is 85°F (29.4°C) in summer and 78°F (25.6°C) in winter.

You can’t really go wrong, no matter when you visit, but the best time to visit Hawaii’s Big Island is between September and November. 

These are particularly magical months to plan your trip. These off-peak periods mean fewer crowds, making it easier to soak in the island’s beauty and charm.

Plus, the weather is ideal, sunny and breezy, and travel expenses, from flights to accommodations, tend to be a bit friendlier on your wallet if you’re looking for the perfect mix of tranquility, affordability, and amazing weather.

Discover everything you need to know about the best and worst times to visit the Big Island, including tips on the prime seasons for whale watching, snorkeling, and snagging the best deals on your trip!

While winter brings slightly cooler temperatures and occasional rain showers, Kona remains sunny and warm most of the year, making it an ideal destination for a winter escape.

Over on the Kohala Coast, you’ll enjoy even drier conditions, though winter may bring stronger surf. It is perfect for wave watchers but something swimmers should be mindful of.

If your plans take you to the windward side during winter, you’ll experience cooler weather and more frequent rainfall.

However, this rainfall is what nourishes the island’s lush rainforests, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant greenery, creating a breathtakingly beautiful escape.

It’s worth noting that the Big Island sees a significant visitor surge during the holiday season, even more than the other Hawaiian islands. Planning ahead is key to securing your spot in paradise.

Getting to the Big Island

When traveling to the Big Island, you can choose between two airports, each catering to different parts of the island.

Most visitors’ primary gateway is Ellison Onizuka Kona International Airport (KOA), which is located about seven miles northwest of Kailua-Kona.

This bustling airport connects travelers to inter-island destinations, major domestic hubs, and select international routes, making it a central arrival point for those exploring the island’s west side.

Hilo International Airport (ITO) is nestled on the beautiful eastern side, just a quick two-mile drive from downtown Hilo! This charming airport mainly serves inter-island flights and a few domestic routes from the U.S. West Coast, providing travelers with a peaceful and intimate way to arrive on the island’s stunning, lush, volcanic east.

Whether you fly into Kona or Hilo, both airports provide easy access to the Big Island’s unique attractions and stunning landscapes.

Renting a Car and Exploring the Big Island

To truly experience the wonders of the Big Island, renting a car is essential. The island’s vast size and diverse landscapes make having your own vehicle the most convenient and flexible way to explore. One of the best we recommend you for rentals is Discount Hawaii Rental Car.

While the Big Island may seem intimidating, you can drive around it daily. Choose from three main routes: the northern route, the southern route, or the Saddle Road, which cuts through the island’s center.

For example, driving from Kona to Hilo via the northern route takes about 2 hours. If you’re pressed for time, the Saddle Road shortens the drive to about around 1.5 hours, though you’ll miss the scenic gems along the Hamakua Heritage Corridor.

Most of the roads on the Big Island are well-maintained and suitable for standard vehicles, so a 4-wheel drive isn’t necessary for most destinations. However, for most of your adventures, you can cruise comfortably in a regular rental car and enjoy everything this spectacular island offers.

Big Island Overview: Geography and Key Features

The Big Island, true to its name, dominates Hawaii’s landmass, making up a staggering 63% of the state’s total area. This means it’s larger than all the other Hawaiian islands combined! Moreover, the Big Island is constantly growing, thanks to volcanic activity adding new land to its shores.

This vast island is home to 5 majestic volcanoes and six distinct regions, each offering unique landscapes and experiences. The regions include Kona, Kohala, Hamakua Coast, Hilo, Puna, and Kau, each showcasing a diverse slice of the island’s natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Like all Hawaiian islands, the Big Island features two contrasting sides: the leeward and windward sides. The leeward side, typically drier, is perfect for sunny days and beach outings, while the windward side boasts lush, rain-fed landscapes filled with waterfalls and tropical greenery.

Together, these dual sides create the rich diversity that makes the Big Island a one-of-a-kind destination.

Kona: A Sun-Soaked Paradise

Nestled along the leeward coast of the Big Island, Kona is a sun-drenched haven that offers an enticing mix of outdoor adventures, cultural landmarks, and world-renowned coffee farms.

Spanning much of the island’s west side, Kona is a favorite destination for travelers seeking warm weather, clear skies, and various activities.

It’s also home to Ellison Onizuka Kona International Airport (KOA), making it an easily accessible hub for your Hawaiian getaway.

Kona’s calm, swimmable beaches make it a paradise for water enthusiasts. Shielded from the island’s trade winds, the district boasts ideal conditions for snorkeling and sunbathing.

Venture inland to the cooler hillsides, and you’ll find the famous coffee farms that produce Kona’s prized beans. For history buffs, Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park offers a glimpse into Hawaii’s past with its beautifully preserved sacred grounds and cultural significance.

Whether you’re soaking up the sun on pristine beaches, savoring freshly brewed coffee, or delving into Hawaii’s rich heritage, Kona promises an unforgettable experience under the Hawaiian sun.

Kohala: Luxury and Tradition

The Kohala Coast is nestled just north of Kona on the island’s leeward side. The Gold Coast is often nicknamed for its collection of luxurious five-star resorts. This area isn’t just about high-end accommodations but boasts some of the island’s most stunning beaches.

With its pristine white sand and crystal-clear blue water, Hapuna Beach is a highlight for visitors. However, strong currents and large waves can transform these serene beaches into a swimmer’s challenge during winter, so caution is advised.

For those eager to explore beyond the coastline, Kohala reveals a different character as you venture inland. Here, you’ll trade the opulence of resorts for the rustic charm of the cowboy town of Waimea, where Hawaii’s paniolo culture comes to life.

A short drive leads to Hawi, a quaint village brimming with galleries, local shops, and a laid-back vibe. Finally, the breathtaking Pololu Valley awaits an awe-inspiring sacred site where dramatic cliffs, lush greenery, and panoramic ocean views converge to showcase Kohala’s natural beauty.

Hamakua Coast

The Hamakua Coast vibrantly contrasts with the drier leeward regions on the island’s windward side. This lush, tropical stretch is celebrated for its dramatic cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and postcard-worthy scenery.

One of the special gems here is Waipio Valley, a place rich with cultural and historical significance as the cherished boyhood home of King Kamehameha. You’ll find yourself in awe of the rugged coastline and enchanted by the lush landscapes—truly, the Hamakua Coast offers a delightful feast for your senses!

Hilo

As the largest town on the island’s windward side, Hilo offers charm and convenience. Home to Hilo International Airport (ITO), it provides connections to inter-island destinations and select West Coast cities, making it a key entry point for this side of the island.

Hilo’s downtown exudes character with its local shops, eateries, and historic landmarks. Beyond the town, it’s the gateway to some of Hawaii’s most breathtaking attractions, including the awe-inspiring Volcanoes National Park. Whether you’re starting your adventure or soaking up its small-town vibe, Hilo is an essential stop.

Puna

Located south of Hilo, the Puna district is a lush, agriculturally rich region with fertile soil supporting vibrant farms. Here, you can explore fields of blooming flowers, papaya orchards, and macadamia nut plantations.

The district’s history is etched into its landscape, most notably at Kalapana, a lava-covered area that was once a thriving town. Today, visitors can marvel at the power of nature in the lava viewing areas, where molten rock reshaped the land.

Kau

Kau, located in the southernmost part of the island, is a serene escape from the busier tourist areas. This tranquil region is home to some of Hawaii’s most iconic attractions, including the stunning Punalu’u Black Sand Beach and the expansive Volcanoes National Park, where you can witness the awe-inspiring Kilauea Volcano.

Kau’s charm extends to its small coffee and macadamia nut farms and scenic hiking trails, which invite exploration. Unlike other parts of the island, Kau offers a more rustic experience, with no large hotels, golf courses, or bustling towns—just pure, unspoiled Hawaii.

Where to Stay on the Big Island

Planning your getaway to the Big Island? The options for accommodations are as diverse as the island’s landscapes. Whether you dream of a cozy vacation rental tucked away in coffee country, a tiny home perched on ancient lava flows, a luxurious five-star resort, or an intimate boutique hotel, the Big Island has something to suit every traveler’s taste.

Hotel vs. Vacation Rental: Which is Right for You?

Choosing where to stay often comes down to the kind of experience you’re seeking. The Big Island offers a range of options, from high-end resorts to charming rentals, so there’s no wrong answer; it’s only what suits your style.

• Hotels and Resorts: A hotel or resort might be your best bet if you’re after a classic vacation vibe. Think sprawling pools, easy beach access, and the convenience of on-site dining. Resorts on the Big Island often come with a touch of luxury and plenty of amenities to make your stay hassle-free.
• Vacation Rentals: For those craving a home-away-from-home experience, vacation rentals are the way to go. These are perfect if you want extra space, the flexibility to cook your meals, or a budget-friendly alternative to resorts. Rentals range from rustic retreats in secluded areas to stylish homes with stunning ocean views.

No matter your preference, the Big Island promises a memorable stay tailored to your needs. Whether you’re indulging in resort luxury or relaxing in a unique rental, you’re sure to find a slice of paradise.

If you’re still deciding where to stay, let’s explore the pros and cons of booking a hotel versus a vacation rental in Hawaii to help you make the best choice.

Craving a bit more adventure while keeping extra cash for those delicious mai tais? Camping on the Big Island might be just what you’re looking for! With incredible spots like those nestled within Volcanoes National Park, you can wake up to stunning landscapes without breaking the bank.

Choosing Between Hilo, Kona, Kohala, or Somewhere Else

By now, you’ve probably learned about the Big Island’s distinct leeward and windward sides. The leeward side, home to sunny Kailua Kona and the Kohala Coast, is known for its dry climate and abundance of luxurious accommodations. It’s the go-to choice for many travelers, but is it right for you?

To help you decide, explore our detailed Where to Stay Guide, which breaks down the island’s diverse lodging options. From the upscale resorts of the Kohala Coast to the charming, offbeat stays on the lush windward side, you’ll find something perfectly suited to your travel style and preferences.

How Long Should You Stay on the Big Island?

Planning a trip to the Big Island can feel like a balancing act, but there’s just so much to explore! Every corner of this island offers a new adventure, from its lush rainforests to volcanic landscapes and pristine beaches. The more you research, the longer your must-see list grows.

We recommend staying for at least a week to truly experience the Big Island’s magic. Seven days will allow you to enjoy iconic attractions, like Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and Hapuna Beach, while leaving room for well-deserved relaxation.

Not convinced? Most visitors seem to agree on average; travelers spend about eight days soaking up all the Big Island has to offer.

Beaches and Snorkeling Gems on the Big Island

No vacation is complete without some beach time, and the Big Island of Hawaii delivers in spades. From pristine white sands to dramatic black shorelines, the island is home to some of the most breathtaking beaches you’ll ever experience. Here are a few spots you won’t want to miss:

1. Hapuna Beach

Picture-perfect Hapuna Beach is everything you dream of in a tropical getaway. Renowned for its powdery white sands and gentle surf, it’s ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and leisurely strolls along the shore.

During the summer, the calm waters make it a swimmer’s paradise. Plus, with plenty of parking and an on-site hotel, you can linger as long as you like. Whether you’re staying for an afternoon or an extended beach retreat, Hapuna Beach is an unbeatable choice.

2. Kikaua Point Park

Kilauea Point Park is a top pick for families with kids or anyone seeking a serene swimming experience. The protected cove offers safe, shallow waters, perfect for little ones to splash in. It’s also a fantastic spot for snorkeling, with vibrant marine life just beneath the surface. However, be aware that parking is limited, so plan to arrive early to secure a spot and enjoy this hidden gem to the fullest.

3. Punalu’u Black Sand Beach

A visit to the Big Island wouldn’t be complete without marveling at Punalu’u Black Sand Beach. This iconic spot, with its jet-black sands and lush surroundings, contrasts the island’s more traditional beaches.

While the waters here can be a bit rough for swimming, it’s perfect for soaking in the natural beauty and perhaps spotting a sea turtle or two basking on the shore. It’s truly a must-see for any Big Island itinerary.

Whether you’re looking for calm waters, family-friendly vibes, or a one-of-a-kind photo opportunity, the beaches of the Big Island have you covered. Pack your sunscreen and dive into paradise.

Top Things to Do on the Big Island

The Big Island of Hawaii offers an extraordinary blend of natural wonders, cultural heritage, and thrilling adventures. From volcanic landscapes to pristine beaches, there’s so much to explore that it’s impossible to see everything in one trip. That’s why planning and prioritizing your experiences is essential to make the most of your visit.

Here’s a roundup of must-do activities to inspire your Big Island itinerary. Whether you’re chasing underwater adventures or exploring lush landscapes, these highlights will leave a lasting impression.

1. Swim with Manta Rays at Night

For a magical underwater encounter, embark on a night snorkeling or diving excursion with manta rays. These gentle giants glide gracefully through the water under the glow of lights, offering a truly unforgettable experience.

2. Explore Volcanoes National Park

Discover the island’s fiery past by visiting Volcanoes National Park. Drive along the Crater Rim, hike through surreal lava fields, and walk through the Thurston Lava Tube. Don’t miss the chance to peer into Halemaʻumaʻu Crater for a glimpse of its raw volcanic beauty.

3. Relax on a Black Sand Beach

Feel the unique texture of volcanic black sand beneath your feet. Beaches like Punaluʻu contrast the island’s lush greenery and turquoise waters, making them a must-visit for beach lovers and photographers alike.

4. Snorkel at Kealakekua Bay

Kealakekua Bay is a snorkeler’s paradise with vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. If you’re lucky, you might even spot a playful pod of spinner dolphins as they leap and twirl in the bay.

5. Tour Kona’s Coffee Farms

Coffee aficionados will love visiting Kona’s famed coffee country. Take a tour of a local coffee farm, learn about the cultivation process, and sip freshly brewed coffee right where it’s grown. It’s a delightful way to taste the island’s agricultural richness.

Plan Your Big Island Adventure

These activities are just a glimpse of what the Big Island has to offer. From seasonal whale watching to visiting other unique farm tours, the possibilities are endless. If you’re traveling with kids, don’t miss our guide, which is the Best Hawaiian Island to Visit for family-friendly fun.

Top Tours and Must-Do Activities on the Big Island

The Big Island of Hawaii offers many attractions, from pristine beaches to lush waterfalls and historical landmarks. Whether you’re chasing outdoor adventures or soaking in cultural history, here’s a guide to the best tours and activities.

Outdoor Adventures You Can’t-Miss

• Lanikai Beach: Known for its turquoise waters and soft white sand, this beach is perfect for kayaking, paddleboarding, and snorkeling with vibrant marine life.
• Punaluʻu Beach: Famous for its black sand and frequent visits from green sea turtles, this unique beach is a must-visit for nature lovers.
• Rainbow Falls: A picturesque waterfall surrounded by lush greenery, best viewed in the morning when the sunlight creates magical rainbows in the mist.

Breathtaking Beaches to Visit

• Mahana Beach (Green Sand Beach): One of only four green sand beaches in the world, this remote spot offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience for those willing to hike or take a local shuttle.
• Hapuna Beach: A family-friendly beach with calm waters, ideal for swimming and picnicking under the Hawaiian sun.
• Kaunaʻoa (Mauna Kea) Beach: Known for its postcard-perfect crescent shape, this beach is a favorite for its clear waters and snorkeling opportunities.

Dive Into the Island’s Rich History

• Kealakekua Bay: This historical bay, where Captain James Cook first landed in Hawaii, offers kayaking and snorkeling opportunities amidst vibrant coral reefs.
• Puʻukohola Heiau National Historic Site: Explore this ancient Hawaiian temple, steeped in history and once central to King Kamehameha’s rise to power.
• Hulihe‘e Palace: Located in Kailua-Kona, this former royal residence is now a museum that showcases artifacts from Hawaii’s monarchy.

Each destination offers a unique glimpse into the Big Island’s unparalleled beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re exploring the beaches, hiking to hidden gems, or immersing yourself in history, there’s no shortage of unforgettable experiences waiting for you.

Final Thoughts

That’s a wrap on our Ultimate One-Week Big Island Itinerary! We hope this guide has inspired you to add the Big Island to your travel bucket list. It’s a destination that truly offers something extraordinary.

While Oahu is known for its epic surfing and Maui for its luxurious resorts, the Big Island stands out as the ideal spot for adventurous souls eager to experience the diverse wonders of Hawaii all in one place.

If your time on the Big Island is limited, you might need to skip a few activities like snorkeling or zip-lining. However, be sure to prioritize swimming with the incredible manta rays and exploring the awe-inspiring Volcanoes National Park. Those experiences are simply unforgettable and showcase the island’s unique magic.